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eRAM

encyclopedia of Rare Disease Annotation for Precision Medicine



   scalp-ear-nipple syndrome
  

Disease ID 1678
Disease scalp-ear-nipple syndrome
Definition
Syndrome with characteristics of the following triad: areas of hairless raw skin over the scalp (present at birth and healing during childhood), prominent hypoplastic ears with almost absent pinna and bilateral amastia. Renal and urinary tract abnormalities, as well as cataract, have also been observed. Transmission is autosomal dominant.
Synonym
finlay marks syndrome
finlay-marks syndrome
hereditary syndrome of lumpy scalp, odd ears and rudimentary nipples
scalp ear nipple syndrome
scalp, ear, nipple syndrome
scalp, ear, nipple syndrome (disorder)
sens
Orphanet
OMIM
UMLS
C1867020
Comorbidity
UMLS | Disease | Sentences' Count(Total Sentences:2)
C0004096  |  asthma  |  1
C0155877  |  allergic asthma  |  1
Curated Gene
Entrez_id | Symbol | Resource(Total Genes:1)
284252  |  KCTD1  |  CLINVAR;ORPHANET;UNIPROT
Inferring Gene(Waiting for update.)
Text Mined Gene(Waiting for update.)
Locus
Symbol | Locus(Total Locus:1)
KCTD1  |  18q11.2
Disease ID 1678
Disease scalp-ear-nipple syndrome
Integrated Phenotype
HPO | Name(Total Integrated Phenotypes:25)
HP:0000518  |  Cataract
HP:0000625  |  Cleft eyelid
HP:0000010  |  Recurrent urinary tract infections
HP:0001965  |  Abnormality of the scalp
HP:0000506  |  Telecanthus
HP:0011251  |  Underdeveloped antitragus
HP:0006709  |  Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the nipples
HP:0000822  |  Hypertension
HP:0000164  |  Abnormality of the teeth
HP:0000684  |  Delayed eruption of teeth
HP:0100651  |  Type I diabetes mellitus
HP:0012330  |  Pyelonephritis
HP:0009738  |  Abnormality of the antihelix
HP:0000077  |  Abnormality of the kidney
HP:0000966  |  Hypohidrosis
HP:0000951  |  Abnormality of the skin
HP:0008070  |  Sparse hair
HP:0100783  |  Breast aplasia
HP:0005580  |  Duplication of renal pelvis
HP:0000385  |  Small earlobe
HP:0000073  |  Ureteral duplication
HP:0008551  |  Microtia
HP:0011272  |  Underdeveloped tragus
HP:0001231  |  Abnormality of the fingernails
HP:0100540  |  Palpebral edema
Text Mined Phenotype
HPO | Name | Sentences' Count(Total Phenotypes:2)
HP:0100015  |  Spock ear  |  1
HP:0002099  |  Asthma  |  1
Disease ID 1678
Disease scalp-ear-nipple syndrome
Manually Symptom(Waiting for update.)
Text Mined Symptom(Waiting for update.)
Manually Genotype(Total Text Mining Genotypes:0)
(Waiting for update.)
Text Mining Genotype(Total Genotypes:0)
(Waiting for update.)
All Snps(Total Genotypes:6)
snpId pubmedId geneId geneSymbol diseaseId sourceId sentence score Year geneSymbol_dbSNP CHROMOSOME POS REF ALT
rs587776998NA284252KCTD1umls:C1867020CLINVARNA0.360271442NAKCTD11826501147GT
rs587776999NA284252KCTD1umls:C1867020CLINVARNA0.360271442NAKCTD11826501144GA,C,T
rs587777000NA284252KCTD1umls:C1867020CLINVARNA0.360271442NAKCTD11826501137GA,T
rs587777001NA284252KCTD1umls:C1867020CLINVARNA0.360271442NAKCTD11826501138TG
rs587777002NA284252KCTD1umls:C1867020CLINVARNA0.360271442NAKCTD11826476603TG
rs587777003NA284252KCTD1umls:C1867020CLINVARNA0.360271442NAKCTD11826476639CT
GWASdb Annotation(Total Genotypes:0)
(Waiting for update.)
GWASdb Snp Trait(Total Genotypes:0)
(Waiting for update.)
Mapped by lexical matching(Total Items:15)
HP ID HP Name MP ID MP Name Annotation
HP:0008070Sparse hairMP:0010202focal dorsal hair lossfocal hair loss on the dorsal area of a rodent resulting in dorsal skin visible in a patch where hair loss occurs
HP:0006709Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the nipplesMP:0012069abnormal horizontal basal cell of olfactory epithelium morphologyany structural anomaly of the flat or angular epithelial cell with condensed nuclei and darkly staining cytoplasm containing numerous intermediate filaments inserted into desmosomes contacting surrounding supporting cells, that lie in contact with the bas
HP:0100540Palpebral edemaMP:0001786skin edemaaccumulation of an excessive amount of fluid in the skin layers or just underneath the skin
HP:0100651Type I diabetes mellitusMP:0004803increased susceptibility to autoimmune diabetesgreater likelihood that an organism will develop inflammatory pancreatic disease resulting from the body attacking and destroying the insulin-producing beta islet cells of the pancreas
HP:0001231Abnormality of the fingernailsMP:0012069abnormal horizontal basal cell of olfactory epithelium morphologyany structural anomaly of the flat or angular epithelial cell with condensed nuclei and darkly staining cytoplasm containing numerous intermediate filaments inserted into desmosomes contacting surrounding supporting cells, that lie in contact with the bas
HP:0001965Abnormality of the scalpMP:0003408increased width of hypertrophic chondrocyte zoneincreased width of cartilage cell matrix layer
HP:0000073Ureteral duplicationMP:0012156rostral-caudal axis duplicationpartial or complete duplication of rostral-caudal axis structures
HP:0000625Cleft eyelidMP:0003153early eyelid openingearly average time for the first postnatal eye opening
HP:0000164Abnormality of the teethMP:0010382abnormal dosage compensation, by inactivation of X chromosomeanomaly in the process of compensating for the two-fold variation in X-chromosome:autosome ratios between sexes by a global inactivation of all, or most of, the genes on one of the X-chromosomes in the XX sex
HP:0000951Abnormality of the skinMP:0013620increased internal diameter of femurincreased cross-sectional distance that extends from one lateral edge of the femur long bone marrow cavity, through its center and to the opposite lateral edge of the bone marrow cavity through the mid point of the femur
HP:0009738Abnormality of the antihelixMP:0012167abnormal epigenetic regulation of gene expressionany anomaly in the process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of gene expression, in which the process is mitotically or meiotically heritable, or is stably self-propagated in the cytoplasm of a resting cell, and does not entail a change in DNA
HP:0005580Duplication of renal pelvisMP:0002705dilated renal tubulesstretched or widened aperture of the luminal space of the loops of Henle, the proximal convoluted tubule or the distal convoluted tubule
HP:0000010Recurrent urinary tract infectionsMP:0014044absent cardiac outflow tractabsence of or complete failure to form the common arterial trunk that normally forms the aorta and pulmonary artery and the ventricular outflow regions
HP:0000684Delayed eruption of teethMP:0020010decreased bone mineral density of femurreduction in the quatitative measurment value of mineral content of bone in the long bone of the thigh
HP:0000077Abnormality of the kidneyMP:0011665d-loop transposition of the great arteriescomplete transposition of the great arteries; the d- refers to the dextroposition of the bulboventricular loop (ie, the position of the right ventricle, which is on the right side); in addition, the aorta also tends to be on the right and anterior, and th
Mapped by homologous gene(Total Items:24)
HP ID HP Name MP ID MP Name Annotation
HP:0000164Abnormality of the teethMP:0020254decreased collagen leveldecreased level of the main structural protein of the various connective tissues in animals
HP:0012330PyelonephritisMP:0011405tubulointerstitial nephritisdiffuse or local inflammation and edema of the interstitial tissue of the kidney, including the renal tubules; usually secondary to drug sensitization, systemic infection, graft rejection, or autoimmune disease
HP:0006709Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the nipplesMP:0013785abnormal mammary gland bud morphologyany structural anomaly of the morphologically distinct bulb of epithelial cells formed once each mammary placode expands and invaginates into the underlying mesenchyme; in mouse embryos at E12.5, each epithelial bud with its contiguous mesenchyme is eleva
HP:0009738Abnormality of the antihelixMP:0020039increased bone ossificationincrease in the formation of bone or of a bony substance, or the conversion of fibrous tissue or of cartilage into bone or a bony substance
HP:0008551MicrotiaMP:0020157abnormal behavioral response to alcoholany anomaly in the behavioral response induced by alcohol, such as induced hyperactivity or stereotypic behavior
HP:0000506TelecanthusMP:0020039increased bone ossificationincrease in the formation of bone or of a bony substance, or the conversion of fibrous tissue or of cartilage into bone or a bony substance
HP:0011272Underdeveloped tragusMP:0011495abnormal head shapeany anomaly in the characteristic surface outline or contour of a head of an organism
HP:0000625Cleft eyelidMP:0013696increased granulocyte monocyte progenitor cell numberincrease in the number of a hematopoietic progenitor cell that is committed to the granulocyte and monocyte lineages; these cells are CD123-positive, and do not express Gata1 or Gata2 but do express C/EBPa, and Pu.1
HP:0000518CataractMP:3000003abnormal Ebner's gland morphologyany structural anomaly of the serous salivary glands which reside adjacent to the moats surrounding the circumvallate and foliate papillae just anterior to the posterior third of the tongue, anterior to the terminal sulcus; these exocrine glands secrete l
HP:0001231Abnormality of the fingernailsMP:0020254decreased collagen leveldecreased level of the main structural protein of the various connective tissues in animals
HP:0000077Abnormality of the kidneyMP:0013294prenatal lethality prior to heart atrial septationdeath prior to the completion of heart atrial septation (Mus: E14.5-15.5)
HP:0100783Breast aplasiaMP:0014198absent pituitary infundibular stalkabsence of the apical portion of the tubular structure extending from the hypothalamus to the posterior lobe of the pituitary gland
HP:0000966HypohidrosisMP:0020137decreased bone mineralizationdecrease in the rate at which minerals are deposited into bone
HP:0100651Type I diabetes mellitusMP:0020220decreased tear productiondecreased production of the amount of fluid produced in the eye
HP:0100540Palpebral edemaMP:0020137decreased bone mineralizationdecrease in the rate at which minerals are deposited into bone
HP:0000684Delayed eruption of teethMP:0020254decreased collagen leveldecreased level of the main structural protein of the various connective tissues in animals
HP:0000073Ureteral duplicationMP:0020137decreased bone mineralizationdecrease in the rate at which minerals are deposited into bone
HP:0001965Abnormality of the scalpMP:0013292embryonic lethality prior to organogenesisdeath prior to the completion of embryo turning (Mus: E9-9.5)
HP:0008070Sparse hairMP:0014179abnormal blood-retinal barrier functionanomaly in the function of the part of the blood-ocular barrier that consists of cells that are joined tightly together to prevent certain substances from entering the tissue of the retina; the BRB consists of non-fenestrated capillaries of the retinal ci
HP:0000010Recurrent urinary tract infectionsMP:0020321increased vascular endothelial cell apoptosisincrease in the timing or the number of vascular endothelial cells undergoing programmed cell death
HP:0000385Small earlobeMP:0013886increased CD4-negative, CD25-positive NK T cell numberincrease in the number of CD4-negative NK T cells expressing the activation marker CD25
HP:0005580Duplication of renal pelvisMP:0011520increased placental labyrinth sizeincrease in the size of the structure where embryonic blood vessels are surrounded by trophoblast cells and maternal blood
HP:0000951Abnormality of the skinMP:0020254decreased collagen leveldecreased level of the main structural protein of the various connective tissues in animals
HP:0000822HypertensionMP:0020216decreased circulating complement protein levelless than normal levels of the serum proteins that act sequentially to allow for the direct killing of microbes, the disposal of immune complexes, and the regulation of other immune processes
Disease ID 1678
Disease scalp-ear-nipple syndrome
Case(Waiting for update.)